The National Park With All of the Ice
Crampons at the ready! Westland Tai Poutini National Park stretches from some of the highest peaks in the Southern Alps all the way to the West Coast. In between are two of New Zealand’s most famous glaciers: Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers.
Tourists usually visit the national park with one idea in mind: to walk in and on the glaciers. The glaciers are great, of course! But being an awesome backpacker means exploring more reasons to love the Westland National Park, such as seeing how the locals created their own amazing mountain bike trail or seeing rare and native birdlife on a kayaking trip. There are hikes to natural hot pools surrounded by snowy mountains, lakes so reflective that they look like mirrors, and dense native rainforest that makes you believe you have stepped back into a “land before time”.
So take a look at the guide below to see what a backpacker can do in New Zealand’s Westland Tai Poutini National Park!
Things You Can’t Miss in the Westland Te Poutini National Park…
- Take a helicopter onto the Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers
- Hike in the glacier valleys
- Mountain bike in the local favourite: the Faultline
- See white herons and get awesome views by kayaking in Okarito Lagoon
- And everything on the 10 Best Things to Do in Westland Tai Poutini National Park while you’re at it.
The Glaciers in Westland National Park
Since the early 1900s, Franz Josef Glacier and Fox Glacier have been the main attraction for tourists. Today, people are hiking to get the best views of the glaciers, flying onto them in helicopters, and climbing the ice. (And doing a whole bunch of other stuff, which you can learn more about in the 7 Ways to Take on New Zealand’s Glaciers).
It’s not very often that you get to explore the inner cracks and crevasses of a glacier, so backpackers often choose the Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers as these are the most accessible in the country.
We are so fond of these worlds of ice that we made a whole backpacker guide about them. See Glacier Country – Guide for Backpackers to get a list of walks and activities you can find in the Franz Josef and Fox area. We’d hate to be cliche, but it’s a New Zealand must-do!
Hikes in Westland National Park
The hikes are forever changing in Westland National Park thanks to the retreating Franz and Fox Glaciers. From forest walks to glacial valley walks, there is more than enough to keep you busy.
Some of our favourite Franz Josef hikes include the Tatare Tunnels (1h20min return), the Wombat Lake Track (1h30min return), Sentinel Rock Walk (20 minutes one way), and Alex Knob (8-hour return).
In Fox Glacier, Te Moeka O Tuawe Valley Walk (1-hour return), Copland Track (2 days) and Lake Matheson Walkway (1h30min loop).
For more information on these hikes, check out the 10 Best Walks in Franz Josef and the 9 Best Walks in Fox Glacier.
Mountain Biking in Westland National Park
In the glacial country with tough environments, glaciers have carved some interesting terrain for keen mountain bikers. The Department of Conservation (DoC) and some locals have put together fine biking trails.
Te Weheka Walkway/Cycleway (Grade 2)
Weheka is the Maori name for Fox Glacier, so this track is in the Fox Glacier valley. Follow the track through rainforest with some steady climbs along the way. See the historic Fox River swingbridge then continue on your way to the end of the track where this leads to multiple walks in the Fox Valley. You cannot take your bike beyond the Te Weheka track. Start this 1-hour return journey from State Highway 6 south of the Bella Vista Motel.
Te Ara a Waiau Walkway/Cycleway (Grade 2)
This is the Franz Josef equivalent to the cycle track mentioned above. Steadily head up the valley full of rainforest and birds. This is a 1-hour return track that can be found outside the national park visitor centre and i-SITE. Cross and go under the Waiho River bridge where the track starts along the Glacier Access Road which is marked for walkers and cyclists.
Faultline/MTB (Grade 3-4)
Created by 2 locals, the Faultline is short but seriously fun. There are many twists, turns and structures along the 2km (1.2-mile) track, where you can also do laps. It is the most adventurous mountain biking you’ll find out here. The track is 3km (1.8-mile) north of Franz Josef township. It is on the first right after the Glen Fern Villas complex.
Kayaking in Westland Tai Poutini National Park
Okarito Lagoon Kayak Trail
Who needs a guide? Guide your own Goddamn self! Is exactly what the DoC must have thought when they designed the Okarito Lagoon Kayak Trail. The trail is marked with white heron shaped markers. That’s because this wetland is the perfect habitat for birds with more than 70 species being seen here. With the lake stretched ahead and the snowy mountains in the background, this is a great way to spend about three hours of your day doing the trail. To the get there, drive 15km (9 miles) north of the Franz Josef township and turn left at the Okarito signpost. You can hire kayaks in Okarito.
Lake Mapourika
For those who like the convenience of a guide, such as transporting equipment and learning a few fascinating facts along the way, kayak tours run from Franz Josef taking you to the dark and reflective lake of Lake Mapourika. Kayak through creeks, listen to Maori legends told by your guide, and take advantage of the photo opportunities! Find out more about the tour on Viator and Tripadvisor.
Where to Stay in Westland Tai Poutini National Park
- Franz Josef Top 10 Holiday Park
- Kahere Retreat, Franz Josef
- YHA Franz Josef
- Glow Worm Accommodation, Franz Josef
- Rainforest Retreat, Franz Josef
- Chateau Backpackers & Motels
- Fox Glacier Pod Hostel, Fox Glacier
- Ivory Towers, Fox Glacier
If You Have More Time in Westland Tai Poutini National Park…
- Skydive over Fox Glacier!
- Go Kiwi spotting from Okarito
- Get rich! Go gold panning in the Waiho River between the Callery Gorge suspension bridge and the Waiho River road bridge
- Take a scenic flight to see the whole of the national park from mountains to sea.
Sources:
The information in this guide has been compiled from our extensive research, travel and experiences across New Zealand and the South Pacific, accumulated over more than a decade of numerous visits to each destination. Additional sources for this guide include the following:
- Tourism New Zealand (General travel advice - Updated [2024])
- Department of Conservation (Tracks, hikes, campsites and more - Updated [2024])
- AdventureSmart (Know before you go - Update [2024])
- Tiaki Promise (Care for people place and culture - Updated [2024])
- NZ Māori Tourism (Official Māori Tourism platform - Updated [2024])
- Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency (Road and transport tips - Updated [2024])
- DriveSafe (Road safety - Updated [2024])
- Council websites and freedom camping maps (Local travel advice region by region - Updated [2024])
- Safe Travel (NZ travel advisories - Updated [2024])
- Tourism Export Council New Zealand (Tourism trade association - Updated [2024])
- TIA (Independent tourism association - Updated [2024])
- West Coast NZ (Regional tourism website)
- Glacier Country (Regional tourism website)
Our editorial standards: At NZ Pocket Guide, we uphold strict editorial standards to ensure accurate and quality content.
About The Author
Laura S.
This article has been reviewed and published by Laura, the editor-in-chief and co-founder of NZ Pocket Guide. Laura is a first-class honours journalism graduate and a travel journalist with expertise in New Zealand and South Pacific tourism for over 10 years. She also runs travel guides for five of the top destinations in the South Pacific and is the co-host of over 250 episodes of the NZ Travel Show on YouTube.